at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
adds force or indicates command
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
expressly; especially; taking the trouble (to do); intentionally; deliberately
to bring; to take (something) along; to fetch; to get
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to gratefully accept
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
spread-out sail; full sail; (sailing) downwind
suffix for familiar person
it is, isn't it?; I know, right?; innit?
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
was it?; I think it was ...; if I've got it right; (I, we) used to ...; I remember ...; it was ...
underpants; pants; briefs; trousers (esp. women's); jodhpurs; breeches
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
and; thereupon; because of that
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
contact; touch; tactile object; uncleanliness
law; regulation; rule; code; agreement; arrangement
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
to touch; to feel; to get involved (with); to approach; to be harmful to; to hinder