spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
study group; study meeting
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
son (of others); boy; young master; green young man from a well-to-do family; young man innocent of the ways of the world
tea; tea plant (Camellia sinensis); tea preparation; making tea; brown; (arch.) mockery
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
comprehension; consent; understanding; OK; roger (on two-way radio)
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
abrupt; sudden; unexpected
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
to begin to say; to start talking; to broach (a matter); to be the first to say; to suggest (doing); to propose
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
important; momentous; essential; principal; major
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
happiness; good fortune; luck; blessing
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
don't you think?; indicates question
god; deity; incredible; fantastic; (arch.) Emperor (of Japan); (arch.) thunder
to follow; to come along with one; to accompany
maiko; apprentice geisha; dancing girl
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
so-so; passable; now, now; my, my
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles; judgment; judgement; discrimination
friendship; friendly relations; connection; relation; intimacy
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
by no means; never!; something unexpected; emergency; (arch.) currently; (arch.) for the time being
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.