jpdb beta

all; everyone; everybody

2

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

67

as (somebody) says

2

be; is

8

Lale; Larra; Rara

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

59

we; us

2

friend

1

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

25

already; too late

1

two

1

grave; serious; alarming

1

situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances

1

I; me

9

bowl; vessel; container; ability; capacity; calibre

2

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

35

certainly; surely; definitely

1

to obtain; to procure

3

to go; to come; to be defeated; to collapse; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed

1

to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk

4

I; me; oneself; (arch.) you

1

force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort

10

together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)

1

Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation

3

to succeed in doing; to manage to do; to finish doing

1

as (e.g. "do as one is told", "as we age we gain wisdom"); wherever (e.g. "wherever my fancy took me")

1

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

2

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last

1

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date

1

director; executive; officer; official; person in charge

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

35

to take over; to hand over

1

to do

1

in this way; thus; such; uh...

1

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

8

safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction

1

term of office

1

to finish; to graduate

1

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

10

cooperation; collaboration

1

grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); assistance; help; effects; influence

4

thank you

2

senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer

2

thank you for your hard work; good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight

4

was

4

young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.); girl; small; cute; (arch.) prostitute

2

castle

2

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker

6

to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed

10

school

1