jpdb beta

badness; evilness; bad; evil

2

sea; ocean; waters

10

guest; visitor; customer; client; counter for containers used to entertain guests

10

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

48

to survive

1

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work

17

et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance

1

long ago; already; a long time ago

1

knowledge; awareness; consent; acceptance; forgiving; pardoning

1

to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do

1

the other day; some time ago; recently

1

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

17

the Horse (seventh sign of the Chinese zodiac); hour of the Horse (around noon, 11am-1pm, or 12 noon-2pm); south; fifth month of the lunar calendar

1

hostel; dormitory; (arch.) bureau (government department beneath a ministry under the ritsuryo system); (arch.) tea-ceremony room; (arch.) villa

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

21

(arch.) charmed and cursed; something that bewilders; something that leads one astray; the work of demons

1

exaggeration

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

53

group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

50

cruel; merciless; atrocious; pitiful; tragic; horrible

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

37

to slay; to kill

1

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

17

to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use

2

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

21

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

8

I; me

24

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

49

you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)

8

goodness; good

1

be; is

2

to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember

2

so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already

12

any more; any further; any better; any longer

1

battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict

1

to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish

2

nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible

6

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

8

that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so

1

hut; cabin; small theatre (theater); temporary playhouse; one's own house

1

but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...

6

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

4

readiness; preparedness; resolution; resignation

1

is that so? (generally rhetorical)

3

once more; again

3

to get (someone's) help; to ask for help

1

but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that

1

that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...

3

face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour

4