alliance; aimag; league; administrative subdivision in Mongolia and Inner Mongolia
educational institution; school; academy; campus
(the) executive; administration; leadership
clerk; secretary; writing down; putting on record
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
participation; joining; entry; adherence
to entangle; to entwine; to pick a quarrel; to find fault; to be involved with; to be influenced by
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
noisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; fussy; finicky
counter for the ichi-ni-san counting system (usu. directly preceding the item being counted); noun read using its on-yomi; counter for articles; indicates possessive (esp. in place names)
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous
ditch; drain; gutter; trench
insect; bug; worm; roundworm; one's emotions; one's feelings; nervousness
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
(direct) hit; hitting the mark
to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be badly off; to be hard up
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
to let go by; to let pass; to overlook; to miss
helper; supporter; second; foreign player (hired to strengthen a team)
body; group; party; company; troupe
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
yikes!; eek!; ook; eek; customer
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
favorite; favourite; pet (e.g. teacher's pet); bookmark (in web browser)
assistance; help; aid; support; reinforcement
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
memory; sense; experience
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after