prefix for forming ordinal numbers
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
escaping from prison; jailbreak
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
bomb; alcohol with liquor added (esp. wine-based shōchū highball, also beer with whiskey)
demon; devil; evil spirit; -crazed person; -obsessed person; fiend
the whole world; the whole country; society; the public; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; having one's own way
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
master thief; notorious robber
heinous criminal; vicious criminal
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
still; as yet; as it has been
flight; desertion; escape
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
escaped prisoner; fugitive
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
discovery; detection; finding
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in succession; one by one
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
incomprehensible; mysterious; inexplicable; inscrutable; enigmatic; baffling
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
authorities; relevant authorities; authorities concerned; this office
careful; cautious; prudent; discreet; deliberate
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry
to advance; to move forward; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to raise; to elevate
origin; source; birthplace; release from prison; discharge from prison; exit
congratulation; congratulations; celebration; congratulatory gift; present
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all