history of; experience of
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (China, 9-23 CE)
July; seventh month of the lunar calendar
twenty-second day of the month; twenty-two days
arrest; apprehension; capture
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Public Prosecutor's Office
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
detention; confinement; arrest
as it is; as one likes; because; condition; state
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to call for; to summon
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
than; from; out of; except; but; more
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
(suffer) deterioration; growing worse; aggravation; degeneration; corruption
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to perceive; to sense; to understand; to comprehend; to attain enlightenment
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
sweet-tasting; sweet; fragrant (smelling); sweet (music); lightly salted; light in salt; naive
bashful; shameful; ashamed
(those) who are; (that) which is; in the capacity of
thought; imagination; mind; desire; wish; love
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.)
meeting (face-to-face); seeing; visit; interview
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very
deplorable; regrettable; disappointing; vexing; unfortunate
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
(field) marshal; (fleet) admiral; general of the army
feeling obliged; being grateful; being thankful; (arch.) shrinking back in fear
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that