history of; experience of
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (China, 9-23 CE)
February; second month of the lunar calendar
twenty-first day of the month; twenty-one days
Reinhard; Reinhardt; Reinhart
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
most; highest; maximum; best; wonderful; finest
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
call; summons; convening; convocation
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
fort; stronghold; fortification
usurpation; taking back; dispossession
tactics; strategy; military operation; naval operation
decisive action; going through with; daring to do; carrying out
to tell; to inform; to announce; to indicate; to signal; to mark
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to lose; to miss (a change, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
other; another; over; more than; I; me
to get back; to regain; to recover; to make up (for); to catch up on
Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
state of things; state of affairs; condition; situation; circumstances
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to lead to (a place); to get to; in the extreme case of; (arch.) to come
strategy; stratagem; trick; scheme; plot
vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard
or; either ... or; maybe; perhaps; some ... and others ...; sometimes ... and at other times ...
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
recovery; rescue; recapture
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as