what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
strikeout; strike out; fanning out
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
light; right; right field; right fielder
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
promptly; immediately; quickly; indifferently
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to throw; to hurl; to give up; to abandon; to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
strike (e.g. in baseball, bowling)
out (of a ball, in tennis, etc.); outside the line; out; putout; outer; external; exit
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
pitcher; pitcher (container); jug
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica)
good fortune (esp. omikuji fortune-telling result); good luck; auspiciousness; unspecified day of the month (used to obscure the date a letter, invitation, etc. was written)
supervision; control; superintendence; director; superintendent; supervisor
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
adds force or indicates command
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay