previous time; last time; previous installment; previous instalment; previous session
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
prize winner; pennant winner; victor
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to make a display of; to show off; to flaunt
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
soul; spirit; departed soul; ghost
circle; entirety; whole; money; dough; enclosure inside a castle's walls; soft-shelled turtle
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to shoot (at); to attack; to defeat; to destroy
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
right arm; right-hand man; right hand; right-handed pitcher
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
all present; all concerned; all of us
another place; somewhere else; outside (one's family or group); someone else; not caring for; being indifferent to
mass meeting; convention; tournament; competition; grand event
decision of a contest; finals (in sports)
round (esp. in sports, negotiations, etc.); rounds (e.g. nurse, security guard, etc.)
rushing into; breaking into; storming; plunging into (war, etc.); embarking on (a new venture)
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
riddle; puzzle; enigma; enigmatic; mysterious
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
now; the present time; just now; another; more
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
blue; azure; green; pale; gray; unripe
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...