port (left side of vessel)
voluntary; optional; free; elective
area; domain; territory; field; range; region
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
slight; little; insignificant
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
attack; assault; raid; criticism; censure; denunciation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
funny; amusing; strange; odd; improper; unsuitable
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
with the exception of; excepting; excluding
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
equipment; device; installation; stage setting
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
automatic; intransitive verb
cancellation; rescinding; release; calling off; lifting (sanctions); delisting
creation; generation; formation; derivation
magical powers; supernatural powers; spell; charm
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
nature (of a person); sex; gender; sex (i.e. sexual attraction, activity, etc.); gender; -ty
development; evolution; expansion; spreading out; expansion (of an algebraic expression); development (of a three-dimensional shape)
to turn; to rotate; to pass around; to send around; to move (someone or something to where its needed); to send; to turn (to a new use)
please (give me); please (do for me)
comprehension; consent; understanding; OK; roger (on two-way radio)
hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no