at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
more and more; all the more; at last; finally; (at the) last moment; worst possible time
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (China, 9-23 CE)
program (e.g. TV); programme
suffix for familiar person
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way; to resign; to retire; to quit
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
how much; how many; however (much); no matter how; what matters is ...; it all comes down to ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
so far; up to now; hitherto; that's enough (for today); it ends here
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
cherry tree; cherry blossom; fake buyer; paid audience; hired applauder; horse meat
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
library; book storage; stack room; archive (file)
to discover; to find (e.g. an error in a book); to locate; to find (e.g. something missing); to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
old; aged; long; since long ago; of the distant past; long-ago
book; volume; this; present; main; head
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
indeed; really; truly; very much
magical powers; supernatural powers; spell; charm
to hide; to keep to oneself
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
cherry tree; cherry blossom; fake buyer; paid audience; hired applauder; horse meat
putting into operation; invocation
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
scattered; disperse; loose; disconnected; in pieces; in drops
heave-ho; oops; yes; yeah