jpdb beta

universe; cosmos; space

9

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

93

sea; ocean; waters

6

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

38

everyone; everybody; all; everything; all

9

antiquity; ancient times

1

than; from; out of; except; but; more

2

boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

30

one portion; one serving; adult; grown-up; fully fledged; established

1

man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend

2

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

44

to temper thoroughly; to train well

2

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

10

similar

2

now; the present time; just now; another; more

3

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

45

little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)

2

abrupt; sudden; unexpected

1

pirate; sea robber; buccaneer; freebooter

8

trade; business; occupation; profession; job

1

(practical) experience; personal experience; hands-on experience; first-hand experience

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

22

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

5

raging waves; stormy seas; hardships; troubles; adversities

1

to surge (water or waves)

1

the ocean; the great deep

1

to drive into (e.g. a nail into a board); to hit into (e.g. a home run into the stands); to throw into (e.g. jail); to drum into (someone) (an idea, skill, etc.); to hammer into

1

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

2

getting on board; sailor; seaman

3

to become; to amount to

4

well; now; then

1

rest; relief; relaxation

2

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

23

meaning; significance; sense

1

rest; break; recess; intermission

1

called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...

1

language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking

1

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen

12

the end; the extremity; the limit; the limits; the result

4

but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...

6

you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she

4

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work

6

to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine

1

many; numerous

1

shooting star; falling star; meteor; blaze (wide white stripe down the face of a horse)

1

desire; wish; request; entreaty; prayer; (written) application

2

to scatter; to spread

1

far; distant; distant (past); remote (in time); distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone); far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.)

1

near; close; close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly

1