warm; mild; considerate; kind; warm (of a colour); mellow
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
feeling; sense; impression
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
torii; Shinto shrine archway
in the first place; to begin with; after all; anyway; beginning; start
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
hot spring; onsen; hot spring resort; hot spring spa
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
wild; growing wild; living in the wild; (arch.) I
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
hot water; hot bath; hot spring; molten iron
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
ancestor; forefather; foremother
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
to harvest; to reap; to take in; to gather in; to adopt (e.g. idea); to accept (e.g. advice)
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to refuse; to reject; to decline; to prevent (from doing); to deny (e.g. access); to block
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
to accept; to receive; to agree
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
easy; trifling; harmless; nothing of the sort; not at all
father; dad; husband; you; he
as a child; when one was a child; childhood