nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
area; domain; territory; field; range; region
outside of; not covered by
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
Deneb (star in the constellation Cygnus); Alpha Cygni
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
treaty; pact; convention; agreement
observance (of laws, rules, etc.); adherence; obeying; following; abiding by; compliance
mechanism; organization; organisation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be found; to be discovered
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
without; unacceptable; not alright; unsatisfactory
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
collection; recovery; withdrawal; retrieval
record; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); results; to record; to document
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
very interesting; of great interest
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
sum; surface-to-air missile; SAM
what; how; what (a) ...!; how ...!; surprisingly; to my amazement
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
voice; speech; sound of a voice; sound (e.g. of a TV)
restoration; repair; mending
function; facility; faculty; feature
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
crystal; crystallization; crystallisation; fruits (of labor, union, etc.)
body; physique; shape; form; substance; identity; field
secrecy; highly classified information
maintenance; preservation; improvement
layer; stratum; class; stratum; sheaf; counter for stories (of a building)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
formation; molding; making up; repair (e.g. plastic surgery); replacement; -plasty
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as