ruler; monarch; sovereign
to the end; to the bitter end; to the last; after all; it must be remembered; only
unmarried woman; Miss; -ess; -ette
adult (esp. person 20 years old or over); grownup; becoming an adult; coming of age; growing up (to be a man, woman)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
so to speak; so to call it; as it were
to discern (e.g. right from wrong); to discriminate; to distinguish; to know (manners, one's place, etc.); to understand; to bear in mind
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
wise; sensible; well-advised; intelligent; sagacious; prudent
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
private pupil; apprentice
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
master; teacher; stable master
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
poor-quality; shoddy; unskillful; inexpert; unlucky
(animal) feed; fodder; pet food; bait; lure; enticement
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
grey (gray); gray (SI unit of absorbed dose of radiation)
duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); liability; onus
to get dirty; to become dirty; to become sullied; to become corrupted; to lose one's chastity
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
to step aside; to move (i.e. out of the way); to make way
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus); shamisen; geisha; wheelbarrow; clay bed-warmer; bottom; submissive partner of a homosexual relationship
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
(a) dose; (a) puff; (a) smoke; lull; short rest
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
really; truly; indeed; good grief
to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
old person; senior citizen; the aged; the elderly
first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)