jpdb beta

come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see

5

this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence

7

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

16

society; the world; the times

2

to live; to get along; to spend (time)

2

easy; likely to ...; have a tendency to ...; easy to ...

2

to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed

12

adds force or indicates command

6

counter for generations; epoch

1

Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty

3

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

57

simple; plain; modest; frugal; reserved

1

lady; gentleman; person

2

so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already

2

don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...

6

bread; (sweet) pastry; staff of life; one's bread

2

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

14

flesh; meat; flesh (of a fruit); pulp; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); flesh; thickness

1

price; cost; value; worth; value

1

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

40

to come down; to go down; to hang; to dangle; to move back; to step back; to deteriorate

1

that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that

2

year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)

1

June; sixth month of the lunar calendar

1

eleventh day of the month; eleven days

1

lance

1

cathedral

1

in; on; at (place); as for; regarding

1

new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date

3

France

7

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

113

king; queen; monarch; the Crown (as a focus of authority in the UK, etc.); the throne

5

coronation ceremony; enthronement

2

to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out

1

to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case

2

custom; convention; tradition; mores; conventional practice

1

in accordance with; according to

2

centre; center; middle; capital; seat of government

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

43

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen

4

step; stair; grade; rank; counter for breaks in written language (or speech, etc.); dan

1

stairs; stairway; staircase

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

63

ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only

2

one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself

1

ascent; climbing; up-train; train heading toward the starting point of its route; upbound (esp. toward Tokyo); upstream

1

crown; diadem; bottle cap

1

to grant; to give; to confer; to teach; to instruct; to impart (knowledge)

1

be; is

2

wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!

2