from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to spill over and fall; to scatter (petals, leaves, etc.)
life; life force; lifetime; lifespan; most important thing; foundation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
pure white; blank (e.g. mind, paper)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
quite; entirely; completely; as if; as though; just like
as if nothing had happened
footprints; record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites)
as before; as ever; as it was originally
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
how long; how far; how much
to pass (of time); to elapse
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to arrive home; to return
door; gate; opening; title page
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to open (for business, etc.); to empty; to remove; to move out; to clear out
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
myself; yourself; I; me; you
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
real feeling; actual feeling; to actually feel; to have a real feeling (that ...); to experience personally