off the coast; offshore; out at sea
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to advance; to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to improve; to deepen
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
landing; going ashore; disembarkation; making landfall (of a typhoon); striking land; hitting land
papa; dad; daddy; sugar daddy
mama; mamma; mom; female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)
after (practically) no time; immediately after; just; having no time to
Island; insula; island; islet
reaching; attaining; arrival
hope; promise; expectation; anticipation; side of a structural member
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indoor (court, pool, etc.)
taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven
please (give me); please (do for me)
to remain; to abide; to stay (in the one place); to be limited to; to be confined to; to only account for
(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all
going out; outing; leaving (one's home, office, etc.)
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)
terrific; staggering; tremendous; frightful; ghastly; horrific
finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
outbreak; spring forth; generation (e.g. of power or heat); genesis; ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state
investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey
special; particular; peculiar; unique
discovery; detection; finding