no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
first report (esp. of an incident, disaster, or news story); initial report
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
essential; important; crucial; vital; main
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances
circumference; outskirts; environs; (computer) peripheral
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
image (on a screen); picture (e.g. on a TV); video; film; reflection; image (in one's mind)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
picking up; someone who picks up things; type picking (letterpress printing); walking (of an aristocrat)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; (not) any
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
getting information (esp. by interviewing witnesses, etc. in a police investigation)
futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
section manager; section chief
now; the present time; just now; another; more
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government); premier; leading; overseeing; leader
circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)