approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
ripening (of a crop); crop; harvest
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
slow; time-consuming; late (in the day); towards the end (of the day or night); later (than expected or usual); late
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
negligence; carelessness; inattention; unpreparedness
honorific/polite/humble prefix
noon; midday; daytime; lunch
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
to pass (e.g. car); to overtake; to surpass; to outstrip; to get ahead of
number one; first; best; most; game; round
mountain; hill; mine (e.g. coal mine); heap; pile; crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw)
top; summit; twelve o'clock (usu. midnight); top of one's head; top of a helmet
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
it is, isn't it?; I know, right?; innit?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it; I mean
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
study; diligence; discount; reduction
older sister; lass; young lady
to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
miserable; pitiable; shameful; deplorable; pathetic
first of all; at once; right away; for now; for the time being
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
solution (of an equation, inequality, etc.); root (e.g. of a polynomial); solution (to a given problem); answer; explanation; interpretation
contradiction; inconsistency
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
noisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; fussy; finicky