indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to get (a joke or explanation); to strike home; to click; to know intuitively
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
(some) more; even more; longer; further
skillful; skilful; delicious; appetizing; fortunate; splendid
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to attack; to assault; to assail
(unlikely event of) emergency; the worst(-case scenario); (lit.) 10000 to 1; (if) by some chance; by some possibility; in the unlikely event that
acting rashly; running wildly; runaway (process); reckless baserunning
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
until now; so far; up to the present
not less than; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; above-mentioned; aforementioned
to give up all thoughts of; to abandon; to despair of; to make up one's mind; to take a momentous decision
to hit (e.g. one's head); to strike; to throw (e.g. a ball, a question, a demand); to express; to vent (e.g. one's anger)
myself; yourself; I; me; you
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to place on (something); to give (someone) a ride; to give a lift; to load (luggage); to carry; to send out (on the airwaves, etc.); to deceive
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
in its entirety; whole; wholly
to sing; to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.); to compose a poem; to recite a poem
to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to feel like doing; to want to do
now; the present time; just now; another; more
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
composition; piece of music; tune; melody; enjoyment; fun
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
song lyrics; words of a song; libretto
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
to look forward to something
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...