hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no
to cross over; to go across; to extend; to cover; to range
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
natural; reasonable; obvious; usual; common; ordinary
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
crevice; crack; spare moment; interval; chink (in one's armor, armour); unpreparedness
full of (e.g. mistakes); riddled with; covered all over with (blood, mud, etc.)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
diamond; (railway) schedule; timetable; diagram
hit; success; guess; prediction; affability; friendliness; sensation
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to burst in; to barge in
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
way; method; means; resource; course
to that extent; to that degree; that much; that many
force; unit; corps; squad; troops; party
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
rain and wind; driving rain
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to endure; to keep out (e.g. rain); to pull through; to get over; to surpass; to outdo
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
considerably; greatly; a lot
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble