yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
sluggish; languid; listless; bothersome; tiresome; pain-in-the-ass
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
Saint; St.; S.; sacred; holy; pure
ring; band; ring; circum-
order of chivalry; chivalric order
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
protection; safeguard; shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
disorder; confusion; violence; outrage; riot
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
with religious zeal; with utmost devotion; take great care of
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to shelter (e.g. a fugitive); to harbour; to harbor; to hide; to give refuge to
rotting; spoiling; decaying; rotten; worthless; paltry
slut; floozie; ho; bitch; witch; overbearing woman
young girl; lass; adolescent female
promptly; immediately; quickly; indifferently
delivery; handing over; turning over; extradition
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
then; and then; and; if so; because then; if that's the case
comfort; ease; easy; simple; (economically) comfortable; raku pottery
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to deep-fry
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to sew; to stitch; to weave one's way (e.g. through a crowd)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
pseudo; quasi; false; suspected (case, e.g. of disease)
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix