release (e.g. information); disclosure (legal); show; indication; display
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
star (usu. not including the Sun); planet (usu. not including Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); star (actor, player, etc.); small dot; spot; star point (in go)
all; entire; whole; altogether
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to leave (in someone's keeping); to put (in someone's care); to put (someone) in charge of; to leave (a matter) in someone's hands; to lean on; to put one's weight on
separate room; another room; special room; (arch.) concubine (of a noble)
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
trade; buying and selling; trafficking (e.g. of humans, arms, drugs); dealing
time; thyme; time out (e.g. in sport)
by the way; incidentally; sometimes; occasionally; precisely (at that time); exactly
three; three years of age
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
relief; aid; help; (religious) salvation; (Christian) grace
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
to exchange (messages, greetings, arguments, etc.); to intersect; to cross; ... with one another; ... to each other
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
when it becomes; when it comes to
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to let go of; to release; to part with (e.g. a possession); to relinquish; to send away (e.g. one's child); to let go
to release; to let go; to free; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to rescue from; to help out of; to save
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
last moment; eleventh hour; platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
treachery; betrayal; perfidy
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
in that way; thus; so; so?
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively