pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
manager; controller; chief treasurer; boss (of a gambling den)
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
end; tip; extremities; terminal
ringleader; main culprit; main cause; source
to sever; to cut off; to suppress; to eradicate; to abstain (from); to give up
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
medicine; pharmaceuticals; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.); (pottery) glaze; (illegal) drug; narcotic
receiving; reception; eating; drinking; please; please do for me
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
little girl; maiden; young lady; (arch.) female between 17 and 20 years old (ritsuryo period)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
have to (verb); must (verb); is indispensable; absolutely necessary
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
to get better; to get well; to recover (from an illness); to be cured; to be restored; to heal
to need; to call for; to require
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
mental; spiritual; emotional
distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion
removal (e.g. of a building); dismantling (e.g. a tent); striking (e.g. a stage set); withdrawal (of troops); evacuation; retreating
cosmetics; toilet articles
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. cupful, spoonful, etc.); drink (usu. alcoholic); full; one squid, octopus, crab, etc.; one boat; fully; to capacity
article to be delivered; present
as one would expect; just as you'd expect (from); just like (someone)
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
seeming to be; appearing to be; like; similar to; in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that
terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful
pleasure; supreme pleasure obtained by freeing oneself from earthly desires
compensation; indemnification; reparation; consideration
to break; to snap; to be injured; to wear out; to be worn out; to break; to burst
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
that child; that kid; that boy; (arch.) you
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
another person; other people; unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood); outsider; stranger
territory; dominion; grounds (e.g. school)