indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
to need; to call for; to require
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
repair; mending; fixing; servicing
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to touch; to feel; to touch (with); to experience; to come in contact with; to touch on (a subject); to allude to
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
without change; as is; just like; extremely similar; immediately; just after
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing; exceeding
right hand; right-hand side; right-hand direction; (on) the right
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to show someone (into a room)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
cowardly; craven; unfair; mean; sneaky
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(real) ability; true strength; merit; arms; force
ability; performance; efficiency
grace (of God); benevolence (of Buddha); assistance; help; effects; influence
gold (Au); golden (color); valuable; of highest value; money; gold coin; Friday
brick (used in Chinese-style buildings)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
diagonal move (in the game of go)
spear; lance; javelin; lance; (arch.) jeering
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
but; however; provided that