sense; idea; desire; concern; attention; care
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
six; six years of age; six o'clock (old time system)
system; lineage; ancestry; group (e.g. of colors) (colours); family (e.g. of languages); close (evolutionary) relationship
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
classification; categorization; sorting
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
originally; primarily; essentially; intrinsically; proper; rightful
work; labor; achievement; performance; salary; income
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; enhancement; solidification
to let out; to utter; to issue; to send; to leave; to depart
distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion
nature; property; disposition
to change; to alter; to transform; to reform; to revise; to amend
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
change; variation; variety; diversity; inflection; declension
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to resemble; to look like; to be like; to be alike; to be similar; to take after
substantiation; materialization; materialisation; (specific to object language classes) instantiation
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
to let fly; to make fly; to skip over; to leave out; to run fast; to drive fast; to spray
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
material; substance; matter
living thing; organism; creature; biology
to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to have a good command of (a language); to play proficiently (of a musical instrument); to work (a puppet); to pull the strings of a puppet
five; five years of age; eight o'clock (old time system)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
rare; uncommon; rare; lightly cooked; rhea (bird of family Rheidae); Rhea (Greek goddess)
first of all; to begin with; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
myself; yourself; I; me; you
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
superior; excellent; brilliant; outstanding
person; -er; (arch.) expert; (arch.) geisha; (arch.) prostitute