what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
capitulation; surrender; submission; yield
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
really; truly; indeed; good grief
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
he; she; this; this one; Hey, you!; You bastard!
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
remote region; frontier (district); border(land)
viceroy; governor-general
first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
originally; by nature; from the start
Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
opposition; resistance; insubordination; defiance; hostility; rebellion
intention; wish; purpose; mind (to do)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
charge; grounds; suspicion
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
demotion; relegation; reduction in rank; degradation; downward move
company; lot; bunch; troupe; company (of musicians)
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
natural; right; proper; naturally; as a matter of course; rightly
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
reaching; attaining; arrival
to be flustered; to lose one's presence of mind
commander-in-chief; Taishōgun; one of the eight gods of the koyomi
military officer; naval officer
to interrupt; to interfere; to meddle; to intrude; to butt in; to poke one's nose into
must not; should not; do not
for generations; hereditary; generation after generation
teaching; instruction; teachings; precept; lesson; doctrine
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe