jpdb beta

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

3

ringtone

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

51

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

13

to do

2

all day; for a whole day

1

understood; I see; OK; present; here

2

everyone; everybody; all; everything; all

2

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

70

entertainer (esp. boy band or girl group member) whose image is manufactured to cultivate a dedicated consumer fan following; Japanese idol; (cultural) icon; idol; idol (object of worship); image

1

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

29

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

35

you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...

11

to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need

7

to cut; to cut through; to sever (connections, ties); to turn off (e.g. the light); to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to punch (a ticket)

1

broom

2

suffix for familiar person

1

older sister; elder sister; young lady; miss; ma'am

1

yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)

1

hi; hello; hey; listen!; oh; come on!

1

my; our; one's own

1

younger sister

1

uh-huh; mm-hmm; with a moan; with a groan

2

business; thing to be done; something that should be performed; information that should be conveyed

1

to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!

8

wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to

2

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

22

isn't that right?

6

you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she

1

only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to

7

personal aeroplane; personal airplane

1

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

35

of course; certainly; naturally

2

preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)

2

to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen

12

most; highest; maximum; best; wonderful; finest

2

ability; performance; efficiency

2

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

43

to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)

18

nonstandard; substandard

2

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

2

white; innocence; innocent person; blank space; white go stone; white dragon tile; skewered grilled pig intestine

2

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

26

to stand in a line; to stand in a row; to be equal

2

indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged

6

that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...

7

fuselage; airframe

2

name; given name; first name

2

deep red; crimson; rouge; lipstick

2

common camellia (Camellia japonica)

2