indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to repeat; to do something over again
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
modern art museum; museum of modern art
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to go to see (something, someone); to visit
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
incredible; unbelievable; terrific; impressive
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
next; hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence); order; sequence
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
original; primitive; primary; fundamental; raw
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
the other day; lately; recently
song; singing; classical Japanese poem (esp. tanka); modern poetry
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there
to cross over; to go across; to extend; to cover; to range
adds force or indicates command
or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it,...; I mean
exactly; surely; right then; just then; just (about to); on the verge (of doing or happening)
side (of something, or taking someone's side); part; (watch) case
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!