jpdb beta

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

15

adds force or indicates command

6

leading group (of runners in a marathon, etc.); leading pack

1

box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building

5

learning; scholarship; study; study of ...; -ology; -ics

5

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

36

imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000

5

fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare

1

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

26

sprint; splint

4

victory or defeat; match; contest; game

2

number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout

2

too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as

24

team

10

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

54

to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound

7

whole; all; general; gross; entire; overall

7

north; the North; northern territories; North Korea; (arch.) north wind

7

one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself

2

to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join

1

red; crimson; Red; communist; (arch.) beautiful

1

fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she

3

rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; ungh; gulp; rumbling (of an empty stomach); growling

1

sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid

2

to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case

2

hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar

2

air; atmosphere; mood; situation; someone with no presence; someone who doesn't stand out at all

1

tunnel; to tunnel (through a potential barrier); letting a grounder go through one's legs

2

to come out; to fall out; to fade; to discolour; to wear a hole (e.g. clothes); to leave (e.g. a meeting); to be clear

2

air temperature

1

to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)

2

elevation; height above sea level

1

considerably; greatly; a lot

1

to come down; to go down; to hang; to dangle; to move back; to step back; to deteriorate

1

to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise

17

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work

12

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

18

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

11

down-train; train heading toward the ending point of its route; down-slope; downward going; downbound (esp. away from Tokyo); downstream

2

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

37

to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish

5

marshy rice field or paddy

1

there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you

2

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

11

for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

67

even; flat; level; calm; peaceful; uneventful

5

road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)

2

but; however; although

12

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

5