something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
atmosphere; air; magnanimity; generosity
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
after a long time; for the first time in a while
switching off (e.g. electricity); turning off (e.g. water); off-season; offset; off-road; off-line; off (the price)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
intelligence or information network
to underrate; to belittle; to look down on; to despise
please (give me); please (do for me)
to ask a big favour; to ask unreasonable things; to be unreasonable
to empty; to remove; to move out; to clear out; to be away from (e.g. one's house); to leave (temporarily); to dawn
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
occasional; infrequent; rare
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
slowly; unhurriedly; easily (e.g. in time); well; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
maid; helper; help; assistance
alone; by oneself; on one's own
to decide to; to pretend that; to make a practice of doing; to make it a rule to
calmly; quietly; gently; be quiet!
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
I see; that's right; indeed
admirable; commendable; praiseworthy; laudable; brave; heroic
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
after all; because; but; even; too; as well