the present; present time; as of; present tense; this world; this life
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
representative; representation; delegation; switchboard number; main number
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot
Mr; Mrs; clan; he; him; counter for people
than; from; out of; except; but; more
maintenance of public order; maintaining security
cooperation; collaboration
appeal; call for something; request; axiom
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)
addition; supplement; appending; appendix
support; backing; aid; assistance
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
certainly; without fail; right and wrong; pros and cons
myself; yourself; I; me; you
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
please (give me); please (do for me)
first; foremost; most important; best; greatest; above all
body; group; party; company; troupe
composition; formation; organization; organisation; compilation
right away; without delay; as soon as possible; very soon
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
dilatorily; sluggishly; to take a lot of time; to become late; to take it easy
movement; transfer; migration; mobile; moving; traveling
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
general; lieutenant general
very loud volume; megavolume
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
component; component stereo
compact disk; CD; cash dispenser; (negotiable) certificate of deposit
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)