indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
rising (from one's bed); getting up; getting out of bed
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
oh my god!; oh my gosh!; you got me!; wow!
that's good; that's nice; like (on social media); is that clear?; OK?
lying down and getting up; waking; getting up; living (with); staying (with)
all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew
minute (unit of time); fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
preparation; arrangements
main shrine; inner sanctuary
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
meeting up; gathering; assembly; set
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
you (people); gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends
start; commencement; beginning; initiation
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
last (on the list); (at the) bottom; (in) last position; tailender
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
understood; I see; OK; present; here
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
lodging together; training camp; boarding house
second day of the month; two days
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
first thing in the morning
duty; function; office; mission; task
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
rubbish; trash; garbage; refuse
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of