eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
both hands; both arms; ten
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
cloth; fabric; dough; batter; inherent quality; one's true character; unglazed pottery
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
coincident with; while; simultaneously
to knead; to thicken into a paste (stirring over a flame); to polish (a plan, etc.); to refine; to train; to drill; to gloss (silk)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
continent; continental Asia (esp. mainland China); continental Europe
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as); to claim to be; to call oneself; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
heh-heh; hee-hee; ha ha; (arch.) female genitals; (arch.) vagina; (arch.) vulva
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
grandfather (may be used after name as honorific); male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)
to become decrepit; to become senile
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
powerless; helpless; incompetent
the front; honesty; uprightness; decency; normality
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
face; mask; face guard; (in kendo) striking the head; surface (esp. a geometrical surface); page; aspect
dot; spot; mark (in an exam, etc.); grade; point (in a game); score; point (in geometry)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
(arch.) it is not so; no; never mind
arm; skill; efforts; ability
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
cane; walking stick; staff; wand