cherry tree; cherry blossom; fake buyer; paid audience; hired applauder; horse meat
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
youngster; boy; young Buddhist monk; young bonze; young shop-boy; errand boy
this way (of doing); this method; this sort (of thing); this type
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to bury; to inter; to entomb; to cover up; to hush up; to shelve
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
secret art; the mysteries
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
body; physique; shape; form; substance; identity; field
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
one's father; one's old man; middle-aged (or older) man; old man; one's boss; proprietor (of a restaurant, store, etc.)
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to give (time, money, goods); to donate; to do; to perform; to apply (processing, makeup, etc.); to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)
how; in what way; how about
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
parting; separation; farewell
mirror; looking-glass; barrel head; page added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc.; mirror-shaped mochi
attack; offence; dominant partner of a homosexual relationship; a barrage of; a flood of
to begin; to start; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
adds force or indicates command
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
aid; assistance; help; cheering; rooting (for); support
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take someone (to some place); to take someone along; to lead someone away
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
town; block; street; road; 109.09 m; 0.99 hectares
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...