indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to raise; to elevate; to do up (one's hair); to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to land (a boat); to show someone (into a room)
please (give me); please (do for me)
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
pitiful; unfortunate; poor; unpardonable; regrettable
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
worn-out; ragged; crumbling; dry and crumbly; falling (in drops or clumps); scattering
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
match; game; bout; contest
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
to notice; to recognize; to recognise; to become aware of; to perceive; to realize
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
still; much more; (not) yet; still a long way to go; still a long way off; not there yet
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
island; one's territory (e.g. of a sex worker, organized crime gang); one's turf
not less than; ... and over; beyond (e.g. one's expectations); above; above-mentioned; aforementioned
effort; exertion; endeavour; endeavor; hard work; striving
regular; regular member (e.g. of football team, etc.); regular (petrol, gasoline)
seat; place; position; status; gathering; party; stand
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
no chance of; no way that; certainly not; will never happen
(apparently) that's what it's like, isn't it
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
least; lowest; worst; awful; horrible; at the very least
valuation; appraisal; evaluation; appreciation; recognition; acknowledgement