honorific/polite/humble prefix
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about
perfectly; right on the mark; spot on; enough; sufficiently; thoroughly
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
usual; ordinary; normal; regular; general; common
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
light (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily); light (i.e. of foot); effortless; non-serious; minor; slight
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
really; truly; indeed; good grief
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
opposite side; other side; over there; that way; the other party; the other person
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
(logical) true; regular; 10^40; ten thousand undecillion; original; positive
setter (dog type); setter (volleyball position)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
overhead; above one's head; high in the sky
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to smoke; to breathe in; to suck; to sip; to absorb; to soak up
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
man with a gentle nature; man of delicate features; man of slender build; effeminate man; feeble man
very; awfully; exceedingly; (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
unpleasant; disagreeable; displeasing; uncomfortable; unhappy
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
blue; azure; green; green light (traffic); black (horse coat color); blue 5-point card; immature
castle (in place names); castle; fortress