papa; dad; daddy; sugar daddy
round; tranquil; contentedly at ease
mama; mamma; mom; female proprietress (of a bar, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
suffix for familiar person
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
directly; in person; firsthand
to confess one's love; to profess one's feelings
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
willpower; guts; determination; character; nature; disposition
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
how; in what way; how about
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to go on about (one's love affairs); to speak proudly of (one's spouse, girlfriend, etc.); to speak fondly of
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
record; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); results; to record; to document