miko; shrine maiden; young girl or woman (trad. an unmarried virgin) who assists priests at shrines; medium; sorceress; shamaness
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
reconciliation; peace; rapprochement
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
hiding; concealing; being hidden; pocket
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ear; hearing; edge; crust; selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics); selvage
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
(common) soldier; rank and file; army; troops; warfare; strategy
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
command; order; dictation; nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make a decision; to draw a conclusion; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to let go down; to lower; to do oneself
Lagenaria siceraria var. gourda (variety of bottle gourd); gourd (container) made from its fruit
concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
not exceeding; and downward; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
from the beginning; from scratch
exclamation of surprised disappointment, disgust, or worry (yuck, ick, ack, eeew, crap!, blech, gross)
to tie; to bind; to fasten; to restrict (freedom); to tie down (with rules, regulations, etc.); to fetter
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
violence; assault; rough (e.g. handling); reckless; rape; sexual assault
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
peace conference; peace negotiations
mediation; agency; carrying (germs, diseases, etc.); transmission; mediation
mediation; agency; agent; mediator; middleman; go-between
to go; to come; to be defeated; to collapse; to be annoyed; to be nonplussed
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)