near; close; beside; third person
side; edge; beside; while (doing); in addition to; at the same time
outsider's perspective; as seen by an observer
to be seen from the point of view of an onlooker
looking on; remaining a spectator
behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; acting without consideration for others; arrogance; audacity; insolence
to lay aside; to set aside
near; close; beside; attendant; retainer; vassal
interception; monitoring; tapping
listening (to a lecture, hearing, parliament session, etc.); attending (without participating); sitting in (e.g. on a meeting); observing
neighborhood; neighbourhood; vicinity; neighborhood; neighbourhood
collateral family; subsidiary line; affiliate; coset
nuisance to other people; inconvenience to others
visitor's gallery; seats for the public
branch (of a river); tributary; branch; offshoot; something not mainstream
observer; spectator (e.g. in court); (member of the) public; visitor; audience; gallery
from outside; from the side
supporting evidence; corroboration
side; edge; beside; while (doing); in addition to; at the same time
underline; side line (equivalent to underlining in vertically written text)
side of the road; roadside
marks or dots written alongside a word to indicate stress or draw the reader's attention; emphasis mark; guiding marks written beside kanji to facilitate reading of kanbun
to be seen from the point of view of an onlooker
utter stranger; mere passerby; outsider
looking on by an outsider
near; close; beside; attendant; retainer; vassal
hands-off; indifferent; spectatorial
comrade; friend; associate; colleague; fellow student; fellow apprentice
digression; dicta; dictums
side road; byroad; digression (e.g. from argument)
blow received by a bystander; getting dragged in to somebody else's fight
subtitle (e.g. of a book)
bystander's vantage point; outsider's better grasp of the situation; onlookers see more of the game than the players do; (lit.) people watching a game of go see 8 moves further ahead
looking on with folded arms (with one's hands in one's sleeves); remaining a passive onlooker
citing copious references
marginal notes; side notes; gloss
marginal notes; side notes; gloss
supporting role (actor); minor role
collateral relation by blood
looking from the side; looking aside
incidentally; at the same time
unrequited love; illicit love; secret affections
looking on from the side; looking on by an outsider
behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; doing whatever one wants even though others may be watching
behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; doing whatever one wants even though others may be watching
behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; doing whatever one wants even though others may be watching