official; governmental; public (use, matter, forum, etc.); common; being public knowledge; being out in the open
suffix for familiar person
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
now; the present time; just now; another; more
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
using all of one's strength (to); giving (it) everything one has got; going full-out; throwing a ball as hard as one can
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
due form; official; formality
search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation; inquiry; enquiry
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
lesson; section (in an organization); division; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
(police) detective; criminal matter
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to grant (request, wish); to answer (prayer); to fulfill (conditions); to meet (requirements)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
river; stream; River; the ... river
station (esp. a police station); office (e.g. tax office)
to put back; to return; to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
within; inside of; less than
evil deed; wrongdoing; crime; misfortune; calamity
to find out; to discover; to locate
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
use; adoption; acceptance; appointment; employment; engagement
whether or not (in phrases like "I don't know whether or not I can come")
examination; quiz; test; tryout; rehearsal (in filming)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
such ... as; or some such
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
to be much obliged (to someone); to receive favor (favour); to be indebted; to be grateful