thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
companion; fellow; group; company; member of the same category (family, class)
together with; as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
pain; anguish; distress; suffering; hardship
beyond oneself; beyond one's ability; exceeding one's power
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
to pull out; to take out; to lead out (e.g. a horse from a stable); to summon (e.g. to court); to withdraw (money); to draw
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
adds force or indicates command
counter for nights of a stay; overnight stay; lodging
third day of the month; three days
television; TV; TV program; TV programme; TV broadcast
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
intently; single-mindedly; devotedly; solely; earnestly; with all one's heart
study; pursuit of knowledge
to work hard at; to devote oneself to; to be diligent in
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
all; everything; entirety; absolutely (not); (not) at all; (none) whatsoever
to recognize; to recognise; to deem; to judge; to approve; to deem acceptable; to admit
serious; not joking; straight
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
apple (fruit); apple tree (Malus pumila)
between-meal snack; mid-afternoon (around 3 o'clock) snack; afternoon refreshment; afternoon tea
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to contain; to comprise; to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind; to understand; to express (emotion, etc.)
bringing; taking; carrying
personal expenses; pocket money; spending money; incidental expenses; allowance
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
motion sickness; travel sickness
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
beforehand; in advance; previously
to offer; to propose; to suggest; to put forward; to request; to ask (for)
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of