to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
May; fifth month of the lunar calendar
towards (a destination); for the purpose of; with the goal of; targeting (a group, a demographic)
individual; private person; personal; private
to mind; to care about; to be an issue; to matter; to keep company; to care for; to interfere with
but; however; provided that
presentation (of documents); submission (of an application, report, etc.); production (e.g. of evidence); introduction (e.g. of a bill); filing; turning in
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
which way; which direction; which one (esp. of two alternatives); who
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
to open (e.g. doors); to open (e.g. business, etc.); to be empty; to be vacant; to be available; to be open (e.g. neckline, etc.); to have been opened (of one's eyes, mouth, etc.)
student (esp. a university student)
sense; idea; desire; concern; attention; care
subject; theme; homework; assignment; task; challenge
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
to ride past (one's stop); to overshoot; to climb over; to get over; to overtake (in a vehicle); to pass
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
trouble; bother; annoyance; to be troubled (by); to be bothered (by); to be inconvenienced (by)
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
repeating a year (at school); staying in the same class for another year
disastrous; tragic; miserable; wretched; pitiful; woeful
gathering of talented people; group of geniuses
company; association; regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour); counter for companies, shrines, etc.
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten
in that way; thus; so; so?
is that so? (generally rhetorical)
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
university; college; former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)