Japanese spindle tree (Euonymus sieboldianus)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to come true (of a wish, prayer, etc.); to be realized; to suit (e.g. a purpose); to meet (wishes, ideals, etc.); to match (implies competition); to rival
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
person who moves a lot for their job; family who moves a lot for the primary breadwinner's job
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
as a child; when one was a child
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
repeated at intervals; every other (day, week, month, ...)
to move (house); to change residence
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
apartment building; apartment block; apartment house; apartment
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
condominium (usu. mid or high-rise); apartment building; apartment house; block of flats; apartment; flat
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
once; one time; temporarily; for a moment; one degree; one tone
never mind that; don't worry about that; listen up
(separate) house; detached house
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
(not) anywhere; nowhere; everywhere; anywhere
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to return; to come home; to leave; to get home; to get to home plate
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
town; block; downtown; main street; street; road
what?!; what did you say?!; why?; what for?; anyone; anything
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
employee (of a store); shop assistant; clerk; salesperson
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
speck; dot; point; only a little; particle; only one
bill (at a restaurant); check