police; police officer; police station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
rushing into; breaking into; storming; plunging into (war, etc.); embarking on (a new venture)
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
oneself; oneself; for oneself; personally
to end one's life; to commit suicide; to end a life; to kill
perpetrators of (some) crime; (some type of) crime
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence
after that; afterwards; thereafter
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
consolation money; solatium; reparation; damages; settlement
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
promise; agreement; convention; rule; destiny; fate
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
as you were; return to your original position!; er, rather
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
large amount of money; great cost
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
journey; route of a journey
the end; the extremity; the limit; the limits; the result
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to arrive at (after a struggle); to finally reach; to find one's way to; to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
before one's eyes; in front of one; under one's nose; immediate; imminent; around the corner