rough; wild; violent; immoderate; extravagant; reckless
breath; breathing; tone; mood
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
dismissal of class (at the end of the day); recess (at school); break
door (Western-style, car, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
slowly; quietly; steadily; soon; momentarily; before long
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
aeroplane; airplane; aircraft
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
year in, year out; always; 24-7
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
(public) notice; attention; public eye; public gaze
the other day; lately; recently
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
third day of the month; three days
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to open one's mouth (to talk); to (start to) tell