this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
to put on; to wear; to be clad in; to twine around; to twist around; to coil around
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to take advantage of; to impose on; to make an entry (in an account book)
domination; rule; direction; management; control (e.g. over one's emotions); determining (e.g. one's fate)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
in that way; thus; so; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
disliked; hated; tendency; smack (of); distinction; discrimination
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
older brother; elder brother; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship); young man; buddy
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot
to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
once; for a short time; briefly; (arch.) one morning
to pull; to tug; to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest); to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
adds force or indicates command
absconding; taking oneself off; slipping out (home) unnoticed early (e.g. from work, out of parties, etc.)
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?