to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
please (give me); please (do for me)
circumference; girth; surroundings; neighbourhood; people surrounding oneself; surrounding circumstances
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
bad; poor; inferior; delinquent; hoodlum; hooligan
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
poor; pitiable; pathetic; pitiful
with trouble; at great pains; rare; valuable; kind; generous
results; record; grades; marks
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
deplorable; regrettable; disappointing; vexing; unfortunate
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
environment; circumstance
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
duty; obligation; responsibility
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
he; she; that person; (arch.) you
seeming ...; appearing ...; -ish; like a ...; typical of ...
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
now; the present time; just now; another; more
bad (taste); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
I'm off; see you later; to go (and then come back)
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
How did you like ...?; How about ...?; What's going on?; How's it going?
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
serious; earnest; honest; real; legit
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work